1 Kings 8

Berean Standard Bible · Compare translations · 959 BC – 958 BC · United kingdom · Tap a verse to copy, share or highlight ·

66 verses · 1979 words · ~10 min read · ~13 min listen

The Ark Enters the Temple

Solomon Blesses the LORD

Solomonʼs Prayer of Dedication

Solomonʼs Benediction

Sacrifices of Dedication

Footnotes (7)
  1. a v2 That is, the Feast of Tabernacles (or Booths or Shelters); similarly in verse 65; see Leviticus 23:33–36.
  2. b v2 Ethanim was the seventh month of the ancient Hebrew lunar calendar, usually occurring within the months of September and October.
  3. c v6 Or the Holy of Holies
  4. d v8 Literally not from outside
  5. e v9 That is, Mount Sinai, or possibly a mountain in the range containing Mount Sinai
  6. f v12 Some LXX manuscripts The Lord has set the sun in the heavens, but
  7. g v66 Hebrew On the eighth day, probably referring to the day following the seven-day feast; see 2 Chronicles 7:9–10.

Study notes on this chapter · 2

Prophecy & fulfillmentWidely held reading

The Davidic promise first fulfilled in Solomon

God told David that his son would build the temple and that God would establish his kingdom. Solomon says at the dedication that God has kept his word. Many readers see in this a two-stage promise: a near fulfillment in Solomon, and a fuller one awaited in a later son of David.

When: David, c. 1000 BC; Solomon's temple, c. 960 BC.

Where the New Testament applies it1 Kings 8:15–20
Ways people read this (2)
  • The promise is fulfilled in the Davidic dynasty as a whole, and ultimately in Christ.
  • The promise is conditional on obedience (1 Kings 9:4-9), and it is partly fulfilled in Solomon's reign.

Editorial note by BibleWay. Interpretations vary; dates are approximate scholarly estimates.

Type / patternLinked by the New Testament

The temple destroyed and raised

After Jesus drives out the traders he says, 'Destroy this temple and in three days I will raise it up', and John explains that he spoke about the temple of his body. The New Testament elsewhere says the church, or each believer, is God's temple, a dwelling built of living stones.

When: Solomon's temple, c. 960 BC; Jesus' temple cleansing, c. AD 27–30.

Ways people read this (3)
  • Jesus' resurrected body replaces the temple as the place where God and humanity meet.
  • The church as a community is the new temple (Ephesians 2, 1 Peter 2), and individual believers are also called temples (1 Corinthians 6:19).
  • Some also see in this a hope of a rebuilt temple in a future age; others see the temple as fulfilled in Christ.

Editorial note by BibleWay. Interpretations vary; dates are approximate scholarly estimates.

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