Matthew 26

Berean Standard Bible · Compare translations · AD 30 – AD 33 · Life of Jesus · Tap a verse to copy, share or highlight ·

75 verses · 1549 words · ~8 min read · ~10 min listen

The Plot to Kill Jesus

Jesus Anointed at Bethany

Judas Agrees to Betray Jesus

Preparing the Passover

The Last Supper

Jesus Predicts Peterʼs Denial

Jesus Prays at Gethsemane

The Betrayal of Jesus

Jesus before the Sanhedrin

Peter Denies Jesus

Footnotes (11)
  1. a v6 Aramaic Simon the Potter or Simon the Jar Maker
  2. b v11 See Deuteronomy 15:11.
  3. c v17 Literally On the first of the Unleavened; see Exodus 12:14–20.
  4. d v20 BYZ and TR the Twelve
  5. e v28 BYZ and TR the new covenant
  6. f v31 Zechariah 13:7
  7. g v50 Or “Friend,” Jesus replied, “for what have you come?”
  8. h v55 Literally the temple
  9. i v59 Or the whole Council
  10. j v64 Or the right hand of the Mighty One
  11. k v64 See Psalm 110:1and Daniel 7:13.

Study notes on this chapter · 4

Type / patternLinked by the New Testament

The blood of the covenant

At Sinai Moses sprinkled the people with blood and said it was the blood of the covenant God made with them. At the last supper Jesus speaks of his blood as the blood of the covenant, and Hebrews draws the comparison explicitly.

When: Sinai (traditionally c. 1446 or c. 1250 BC); the Last Supper, c. AD 30–33.

Original passageExodus 24:6–8
Where the New Testament applies itHebrews 9:18–22Matthew 26:27–28

Editorial note by BibleWay. Interpretations vary; dates are approximate scholarly estimates.

Prophecy & fulfillmentLinked by the New Testament

One like a son of man coming with the clouds

Daniel sees a human figure come with the clouds of heaven and receive an everlasting kingdom from the Ancient of Days. Jesus' favorite self-description, 'the Son of Man', draws on this, and before the high priest he says he will be seen 'coming on the clouds of heaven'.

When: Daniel (traditionally c. 550–530 BC; many scholars date the book to c. 165 BC); Jesus' trial, c. AD 30–33.

Original passageDaniel 7:13–14
Where the New Testament applies itMatthew 26:63–64
Echoed inMark 13:26

Editorial note by BibleWay. Interpretations vary; dates are approximate scholarly estimates.

Prophecy & fulfillmentDebated

Thirty pieces of silver

Zechariah takes his wages of thirty pieces of silver and throws them into the house of the LORD. Matthew connects this to Judas' payment for betraying Jesus, and attributes the quotation to Jeremiah, likely blending Zechariah with Jeremiah's potter imagery (Jeremiah 18–19; 32).

When: Zechariah, c. 520–480 BC (chapters 9–14 are debated); Judas' betrayal, c. AD 30–33.

Original passageZechariah 11:12–13
Where the New Testament applies itMatthew 26:14–16Matthew 27:3–10
Ways people read this (2)
  • Matthew combines texts from Zechariah and Jeremiah under the better-known prophet.
  • Some see a typological fit rather than a direct prediction.

Editorial note by BibleWay. Interpretations vary; dates are approximate scholarly estimates.

Prophecy & fulfillmentLinked by the New Testament

Strike the shepherd and the sheep will scatter

On the night of his arrest Jesus quotes Zechariah's line about the shepherd being struck and the sheep scattered, applying it to the disciples who would flee. Zechariah 13 is part of a difficult section, and its original setting is debated.

When: Zechariah, c. 520–480 BC or later; quoted by Jesus on the night before his crucifixion, c. AD 30–33.

Original passageZechariah 13:7
Where the New Testament applies itMatthew 26:31Mark 14:27
Ways people read this (2)
  • Jesus reads the shepherd as himself and the scattered sheep as his disciples.
  • Some see the original text as about a wicked or worthless shepherd (compare Zechariah 11:15-17), but the New Testament reads it as the suffering shepherd-king.

Editorial note by BibleWay. Interpretations vary; dates are approximate scholarly estimates.

See all prophecy & fulfillment notes →