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Rebekah

Woman living at the time of the Patriarchs

Rebekah was the wife of Isaac and the mother of Jacob and Esau.

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Also known as Rebecca

Rebekah was the daughter of Bethuel and the granddaughter of Nahor, Abraham's brother (Gen.22.23). She became the wife of Isaac after a servant of Abraham was sent to find a suitable bride for him (Genesis 24). Rebekah was a beautiful woman and was chosen by God to be Isaac's wife (Gen.24.15-67). She was barren for many years, but Isaac prayed for her, and she conceived twins (Gen.25.21). During her pregnancy, the Lord revealed to Rebekah that two nations were in her womb and that the older would serve the younger (Gen.25.23). Rebekah gave birth to Esau and Israel (or 'Jacob') (Gen.25.24-26). She favored Jacob over Esau and helped him deceive Isaac into giving him the firstborn's blessing (Genesis 27). This led to a conflict between the brothers, and Jacob had to flee to escape Esau's anger (Gen.27.41-45). Rebekah's deception had consequences for the family, but God's plan for Jacob prevailed. Rebekah's nurse, Deborah, died and was buried near Bethel (Gen.35.8). Rebekah died and was buried in the cave of Machpelah, where Abraham and Sarah were also buried (Gen.49.31). In the New Testament, Paul uses Rebekah's story to illustrate God's sovereignty in election (Rom.9.10-12).

Family

Father
Bethuel
Sibling
Laban
Spouse or partner
Isaac
Children
EsauIsrael

Connections

Part of: The patriarchal families

Isaac and Rebekah: a marriage arranged from Haran

FamilyStated in the text

Abraham's servant fetched Rebekah, granddaughter of Abraham's brother Nahor, from Aram-naharaim. She is thus Isaac's cousin (once removed) and the link back to the Haran family that later houses Jacob.

Where the text shows it: Gen 24:15 — Rebekah is the daughter of Bethuel, son of Milcah and NahorGen 24:67 — Isaac marries RebekahGen 22:20-23 — Milcah's line reported to Abraham

Sources: Gen 24:15 · Gen 24:67 · Gen 22:20-23

Jacob and Laban: uncle, father-in-law, employer

FamilyStated in the text

Laban was Rebekah's brother, so Jacob's maternal uncle. Jacob served fourteen years for Rachel and Leah and six more for flocks; Laban's deception (Leah for Rachel) mirrors Jacob's own. They parted with a covenant at Galeed/Mizpah.

Where the text shows it: Gen 29:15-30 — Seven years each for Rachel and Leah; the substitutionGen 30:25-43 — Wage arrangement for the flocksGen 31:44-54 — Covenant between Jacob and Laban

Sources: Gen 29:15-30 · Gen 30:25-43 · Gen 31:44-54

Bible dictionary

Rebekah Easton Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897)

A noose, the daughter of Bethuel, and the wife of Isaac (Gen. 22:23; 24:67). The circumstances under which Abraham’s “steward” found her at the “city of Nahor,” in Padan-aram, are narrated in Gen. 24-27. “She can hardly be regarded as an amiable woman. When we first see her she is ready to leave her father’s house for ever at an hour’s notice; and her future life showed not only a full share of her brother Laban’s duplicity, but the grave fault of partiality in her relations to her children, and a strong will, which soon controlled the gentler nature of her husband.” The time and circumstances of her death are not recorded, but it is said that she was buried in the cave of Machpelah (Gen. 49:31).

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Rebekah Smith Smith’s Bible Dictionary (1863)

(ensnarer), daughter of Bethuel, (Genesis 22:23) and sister of Laban, married to Isaac. She is first presented to us in (Genesis 24:1) ... where the beautiful story of her marriage is related. (B.C. 1857.) For nineteen years she was childless: then Esau and Jacob were born, the younger being the mother’s companion and favorite. (Genesis 25:19-28) Rebekah suggested the deceit that was practiced by Jacob on his blind father. She directed and aided him in carrying it out, foresaw the probable consequence of Esau’s anger, and prevented it by moving Isaac to send Jacob away to Padan-aram, (Genesis 27:1) ... to her own kindred. (Genesis 29:12) Rebekah’s beauty became at one time a source of danger to her husband. (Genesis 26:7) It has been conjectured that she died during Jacob’s sojourn in Padan-aram.

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Rebekah Hitchcock Hitchcock’s Bible Names Dictionary (1869)

fat; fattened; a quarrel appeased

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Rebekah Hastings Hastings’ Dictionary of the Bible (1898)

REBEK'AH (a cord with a noose, enchaining), the daughter of Bethuel, sister of Laban, and wife of Isaac. The circumstances of her marriage with Isaac constitute one of the most charming and beautiful passages of the sacred history. Gen 24. After she had been married twenty years without children, she became the mother of Jacob and Esau. When they grew up Jacob became the favorite of his mother, and this undue partiality was the source of much mischief. She persuaded him to obtain his father's blessing by practising a deceit, and he had to flee for fear of his brother's revenge. She died before Isaac, and was buried in Abraham's tomb. Gen 49:31.

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Rebekah Schaff Schaff’s Dictionary of the Bible

REBEK'AH (a cord with a noose, enchaining), the daughter of Bethuel, sister of Laban, and wife of Isaac. The circumstances of her marriage with Isaac constitute one of the most charming and beautiful passages of the sacred history. Gen 24. After she had been married twenty years without children, she became the mother of Jacob and Esau. When they grew up Jacob became the favorite of his mother, and this undue partiality was the source of much mischief. She persuaded him to obtain his father's blessing by practising a deceit, and he had to flee for fear of his brother's revenge. She died before Isaac, and was buried in Abraham's tomb. Gen 49:31.

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Easton (1897), Smith (1863), Hitchcock (1869), Hastings (1898) and Schaff are in the public domain. Parsed text: neuu-org/bible-dictionary-dataset (CC BY 4.0). Headwords and whitespace normalised for this site.

Where Rebekah appears

30 verses in 2 books · English text: BSB (change it from the menu at the top) · Strong’s H7259

Genesis29
Romans1

Names, family links and references: STEPBible TIPNR (Tyndale House Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Short descriptions were drafted with AI assistance by STEPBible. Family links follow STEPBible’s scholarly decisions where genealogies are ambiguous.