2 Kings 16

Berean Standard Bible · Compare translations · 735 BC – 715 BC · Divided kingdom · Judah alone · Tap a verse to copy, share or highlight ·

20 verses · 610 words · ~3 min read · ~4 min listen

Ahaz Reigns in Judah

The Idolatry of Ahaz

Footnotes (4)
  1. a v3 Literally made his son pass through the fire
  2. b v6 Elath is a variant of Eloth; see 1 Kings 9:26.
  3. c v6 Or Syria
  4. d v18 Or the base of his throne; see also LXX.

Study notes on this chapter · 2

Prophecy & fulfillmentWidely held reading

The two kings who threatened Ahaz

When Syria and Israel threaten Judah, Isaiah tells Ahaz that the plan will not stand and that before a child is old enough to know right from wrong, the land of the two kings will be deserted. Assyria took Damascus and much of Israel within about three years, and Israel itself fell in 722/721 BC.

When: Isaiah, c. 734 BC; Assyrian campaigns 734–732 BC.

Where the New Testament applies it2 Kings 15:29–302 Kings 16:9

Editorial note by BibleWay. Interpretations vary; dates are approximate scholarly estimates.

Prophecy & fulfillmentWidely held reading

Damascus, a heap of ruins

Isaiah says Damascus will cease to be a city and become a heap of ruins, and Ephraim (the northern kingdom) will lose its fortresses. Assyria under Tiglath-pileser III took Damascus in 732 BC and killed its king Rezin, and Samaria fell in 722/721 BC. Damascus was rebuilt soon afterward and is still inhabited, so the language of permanent ruin is read in different ways.

When: Isaiah, c. 735–732 BC; Damascus taken 732 BC.

Where the New Testament applies it2 Kings 16:7–9
Ways people read this (3)
  • Fulfilled in 732 BC when Damascus was destroyed and lost its independence.
  • Some think the full ruin is yet to come.
  • The language is hyperbolic, stressing the end of Damascus as a capital kingdom.

Editorial note by BibleWay. Interpretations vary; dates are approximate scholarly estimates.

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