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Person

Manaen

Man living at the time of the New Testament

Manaen, a prophet and teacher, was part of the church at Antioch.

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Manaen was a prophet and teacher in the early Christian church at Antioch. He is mentioned alongside other prominent figures such as Barnabas, Simeon called Niger, Lucius of Cyrene, and Saul (later known as Paul). Manaen is described as having been brought up with Herod the tetrarch, indicating that he may have had a connection to the Herodian royal family. As a prophet and teacher, Manaen played a role in the worship, instruction, and leadership of the church at Antioch (Act.13.1).

Connections

Part of: Paul's Circle · The Herods

Manaen, raised with Herod Antipas

FriendsStated in the text

Manaen is described as having been brought up with Herod the tetrarch before becoming a prophet and teacher at Antioch beside Barnabas and Saul. The Greek syntrophos may mean foster-brother or childhood companion.

Where the text shows it: Acts 13:1 — Manaen brought up with Herod the tetrarch

Sources: Scripture

Did Joanna and Manaen supply Luke's Herod stories?

RoleHypothesis

Luke alone reports the news of Herod hearing about Jesus, the warning about "that fox", and Jesus before Herod. Because Joanna and Manaen had Herodian ties, some suggest they were Luke's sources.

Where the text shows it: Luke 8:3 — Joanna in Herod's householdActs 13:1 — Manaen raised with HerodLuke 23:8-12 — Herod material unique to Luke
Ways people read this (3)
  • Luke drew on Joanna and Manaen for court material.
  • Luke used general informants or traditions, and the pairing is coincidental.
  • Bauckham argues the Junia of Romans 16:7 may be this Joanna, a separate and more speculative claim.

Sources: Richard Bauckham, Gospel Women

Bible dictionary

Manaen Easton Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897)

Consoler, a Christian teacher at Antioch. Nothing else is known of him beyond what is stated in Acts 13:1, where he is spoken of as having been brought up with (Gr. syntrophos; rendered in R.V. “foster brother” of) Herod, i.e., Herod Antipas, the tetrach, who, with his brother Archelaus, was educated at Rome.

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Manaen Smith Smith’s Bible Dictionary (1863)

(comforter) is mentioned in (Acts 13:1) as one of the teachers and prophets in the church at Antioch at the time of the appointment of Saul and Barnabas as missionaries to the heathen. He is said to have been brought up with Herod Antipas. He was probably his foster-brother.

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Manaen Hitchcock Hitchcock’s Bible Names Dictionary (1869)

a comforter; a leader

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Manaen Hastings Hastings’ Dictionary of the Bible (1898)

MAN'AEN (consoler), one of the teachers of the church of Antioch, and foster-brother of Herod Antipas the tetrarch. Acts 13:1.

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Manaen Schaff Schaff’s Dictionary of the Bible

MAN'AEN (consoler), one of the teachers of the church of Antioch, and foster-brother of Herod Antipas the tetrarch. Acts 13:1.

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Easton (1897), Smith (1863), Hitchcock (1869), Hastings (1898) and Schaff are in the public domain. Parsed text: neuu-org/bible-dictionary-dataset (CC BY 4.0). Headwords and whitespace normalised for this site.

Where Manaen appears

1 verse in 1 book · English text: BSB (change it from the menu at the top) · Strong’s G3127

Acts1

Names, family links and references: STEPBible TIPNR (Tyndale House Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Short descriptions were drafted with AI assistance by STEPBible. Family links follow STEPBible’s scholarly decisions where genealogies are ambiguous.