Genesis 37

Berean Standard Bible · Compare translations · 1898 BC – 1897 BC · The patriarchs · Tap a verse to copy, share or highlight ·

36 verses · 862 words · ~4 min read · ~6 min listen

Josephʼs Dreams

Joseph Sold into Egypt

Jacob Mourns Joseph

Footnotes (3)
  1. a v3 Possibly a robe with long sleeves; also in verses 23 and 32
  2. b v28 20 shekels is approximately 8 ounces or 228 grams of silver.
  3. c v36 Hebrew the Medanites

Study notes on this chapter · 2

Type / patternTraditional reading

Joseph: rejected by his brothers, exalted to save them

Joseph is hated and sold by his brothers, is falsely accused, then raised to rule Egypt and to save the very brothers who betrayed him. Stephen highlights part of this story in Acts 7, and Christian tradition has often seen Joseph as a pattern for Jesus. The New Testament does not make the link explicit.

When: Genesis (traditionally c. 1900–1800 BC); Stephen's speech, c. AD 31–35.

Echoed inActs 7:9–16
Ways people read this (3)
  • Joseph's story is a typological foreshadowing of Christ's rejection and exaltation.
  • The Genesis narrative stresses God's providence in turning evil to good (Genesis 50:20); it does not claim to be prophecy.
  • Jewish tradition sees Joseph as a model of righteousness (the tzaddik).

Editorial note by BibleWay. Interpretations vary; dates are approximate scholarly estimates.

Prophecy & fulfillmentDebated

The woman and the dragon

John sees a woman clothed with the sun who gives birth to a male child destined to rule the nations, while a red dragon waits to devour him. The child is caught up to God and the woman flees to the wilderness. The passage draws on Genesis 3, Joseph's dream and Psalm 2.

When: Revelation, c. AD 90s.

Ways people read this (4)
  • The woman is Israel (or the faithful remnant), from whom the Messiah came.
  • The woman is the church, persecuted by Satan, and the child represents Christ or the church's faithful.
  • The woman is Mary, the mother of Jesus (a common Catholic and Orthodox reading alongside others), with the larger picture being the church.
  • The woman is a figure for the whole people of God, both Israel and the church, from Eve to the end.

Editorial note by BibleWay. Interpretations vary; dates are approximate scholarly estimates.

See all prophecy & fulfillment notes →