2 Kings 22
Berean Standard Bible · Compare translations · 622 BC · Judah alone · Tap a verse to copy, share or highlight ·
20 verses · 652 words · ~3 min read · ~4 min listen
Josiah Reigns in Judah
1Josiah was eight years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem thirty-one years. His motherʼs name was Jedidah daughter of Adaiah; she was from Bozkath. 2And he did what was right in the eyes of the Lord and walked in all the ways of his father David; he did not turn aside to the right or to the left.
Funding the Temple Repairs
3Now in the eighteenth year of his reign, King Josiah sent the scribe, Shaphan son of Azaliah, the son of Meshullam, to the house of the Lord, saying, 4“Go up to Hilkiah the high priest and have him count the money that has been brought into the house of the Lord, which the doorkeepers have collected from the people. 5And let them deliver it into the hands of the supervisors of those doing the work on the house of the Lord, who in turn are to give it to the workmen repairing the damages to the house of the Lord— 6to the carpenters, builders, and masons—to buy timber and dressed stone to repair the temple. 7But they need not account for the money put into their hands, since they work with integrity.”
Hilkiah Finds the Book of the Law
8Then Hilkiah the high priest said to Shaphan the scribe, “I have found the Book of the Law in the house of the Lord!” And he gave it to Shaphan, who read it.
9And Shaphan the scribe went to the king and reported, “Your servants have paid out the money that was found in the temple and have put it into the hands of the workers and supervisors of the house of the Lord.”
10Moreover, Shaphan the scribe told the king, “Hilkiah the priest has given me a book.” And Shaphan read it in the presence of the king.
11When the king heard the words of the Book of the Law, he tore his clothes 12and commanded Hilkiah the priest, Ahikam son of Shaphan, Achbor son of Micaiah, Shaphan the scribe, and Asaiah the servant of the king: 13“Go and inquire of the Lord for me, for the people, and for all Judah concerning the words in this book that has been found. For great is the wrath of the Lord that burns against us because our fathers have not obeyed the words of this book by doing all that is written about us.”
Huldahʼs Prophecy
14So Hilkiah the priest, Ahikam, Achbor, Shaphan, and Asaiah went and spoke to Huldah the prophetess, the wife of Shallum son of Tikvah, the son of Harhas, the keeper of the wardrobe. She lived in Jerusalem, in the Second District.
15And Huldah said to them, “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: ‘Tell the man who sent you 16that this is what the Lord says: I am about to bring calamity on this place and on its people, according to all the words of the book that the king of Judah has read, 17because they have forsaken Me and burned incense to other gods, that they might provoke Me to anger with all the works of their hands. My wrath will be kindled against this place and will not be quenched.’
18But as for the king of Judah, who sent you to inquire of the Lord, tell him that this is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: ‘As for the words that you heard, 19because your heart was tender and you humbled yourself before the Lord when you heard what I spoke against this place and against its people, that they would become a desolation and a curse, and because you have torn your clothes and wept before Me, I have heard you,’ declares the Lord.
20‘Therefore I will indeed gather you to your fathers, and you will be gathered to your grave in peace. Your eyes will not see all the calamity that I will bring on this place.’”
So they brought her answer back to the king.
Footnotes (5)
- a v12 Achbor is another name for Abdon; see 2 Chronicles 34:20.
- b v12 Micaiah is a variant of Micah; see 2 Chronicles 34:20.
- c v14 Tikvah is a variant of Tokhath; see 2 Chronicles 34:22.
- d v14 Harhas is a variant of Hasrah; see 2 Chronicles 34:22.
- e v14 Or the Second Quarter, a newer section of Jerusalem; Hebrew the Mishneh
Study notes on this chapter · 1
Josiah to be gathered in peace
The prophet Huldah tells Josiah that because he humbled himself he will be gathered to his grave in peace and will not see the disaster coming on Jerusalem. Josiah later died in battle against Pharaoh Necho at Megiddo. How 'in peace' is to be understood is discussed by interpreters.
When: Huldah's oracle, 622 BC; Josiah's death at Megiddo, 609 BC.
Ways people read this (4)
- 'In peace' means he would be spared the destruction of Jerusalem, and does not exclude death in battle.
- 'In peace' means a peaceful burial with honor, and is fulfilled by his burial in his tomb (2 Kings 23:30).
- Some critical scholars see the two accounts as a tension left in the text, since the prophecy was made before the death.
- The Chronicler's account of a prophetic warning ignored by Josiah adds another dimension.
Editorial note by BibleWay. Interpretations vary; dates are approximate scholarly estimates.