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Eglah

Woman living at the time of United Monarchy

Eglah was one of David's wives and the mother of his son Ithream, born in Hebron.

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Eglah is mentioned in 2Sa.3.5 and 1Ch.3.3 as one of King David's wives. She is specifically identified as the mother of David's son Ithream, who was born to David while he was reigning in Hebron.

The context of these passages is the listing of David's sons born to him in Hebron, where he reigned over Judah for seven years and six months before becoming king over all Israel (2Sa.5.5). Eglah is mentioned alongside David's other wives, such as Ahinoam, Abigail, Maacah, and Haggith, each of whom bore him a son during this period.

Interestingly, Eglah is the only one of David's wives mentioned in this list who is not given a descriptive title or background information. The other wives are identified as the daughter of a king or the widow of a notable figure, but Eglah is simply mentioned by name.

Some scholars suggest that Eglah may have been another name for Michal, David's first wife and the daughter of King Saul. However, this is not stated explicitly in the text, and there is no conclusive evidence to support this theory.

Apart from being listed as the mother of Ithream, no further information is provided about Eglah in the biblical text. Her mention in these genealogies serves to highlight David's family structure and the sons born to him during his reign in Hebron.

Family

Spouse or partner
David
Children
Ithream

Bible dictionary

Eglah Easton Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897)

A heifer, one of David’s wives, and mother of Ithream (2 Sam. 3:5; 1 Chr. 3:3). According to a Jewish tradition she was Michal.

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Eglah Smith Smith’s Bible Dictionary (1863)

(a heifer), one of David’s wives during his reign in Hebron. (2 Samuel 3:5; 1 Chronicles 3:3) (B.C. 1055.)

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Eglah Hitchcock Hitchcock’s Bible Names Dictionary (1869)

heifer; chariot; round

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Eglah Hastings Hastings’ Dictionary of the Bible (1898)

EG'LAH (a heifer), one of David's wives. 2 Sam 3:5.

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Eglah Schaff Schaff’s Dictionary of the Bible

EG'LAH (a heifer), one of David's wives. 2 Sam 3:5.

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Easton (1897), Smith (1863), Hitchcock (1869), Hastings (1898) and Schaff are in the public domain. Parsed text: neuu-org/bible-dictionary-dataset (CC BY 4.0). Headwords and whitespace normalised for this site.

Where Eglah appears

2 verses in 2 books · English text: BSB (change it from the menu at the top) · Strong’s H5698

2 Samuel1
1 Chronicles1

Names, family links and references: STEPBible TIPNR (Tyndale House Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Short descriptions were drafted with AI assistance by STEPBible. Family links follow STEPBible’s scholarly decisions where genealogies are ambiguous.