Deuteronomy 6

Berean Standard Bible · Compare translations · 1407 BC – 1406 BC · Egypt & the Exodus · Tap a verse to copy, share or highlight ·

25 verses · 614 words · ~3 min read · ~4 min listen

The Greatest Commandment

Teach Your Children

Footnotes (4)
  1. a v4 Or The LORD our God is One LORD or The LORD is our God, the LORD is One or The LORD is our God, the LORD alone; cited in Mark 12:29
  2. b v5 Cited in Matthew 22:37,Mark 12:30,and Luke 10:27
  3. c v13 Or serve Him, and take your oaths only in His name; cited in Matthew 4:10and Luke 4:8
  4. d v16 Massah means testing; see Exodus 17:7; cited in Matthew 4:7and Luke 4:12.

Study notes on this chapter · 2

QuotationLinked by the New Testament

The two great commandments

Asked which commandment is greatest, Jesus joins the Shema, love the Lord your God with everything, to the command to love your neighbor from Leviticus 19. Paul and James also treat neighbor-love as the heart of the law.

When: Law given at Sinai (traditionally c. 1446 BC or c. 1250 BC); Jesus' answer, c. AD 30–33.

Where the New Testament applies itMark 12:28–34Matthew 22:34–40

Editorial note by BibleWay. Interpretations vary; dates are approximate scholarly estimates.

QuotationLinked by the New Testament

Tested in the wilderness, answering from Deuteronomy

In each of the three temptations Jesus answers with a verse from Deuteronomy, the book that recalls Israel's forty years of testing in the wilderness. Many readers see a deliberate contrast: where Israel failed the tests of hunger, testing God and false worship, Jesus, as faithful Son, succeeds.

When: Deuteronomy's speeches are set on the plains of Moab (traditionally c. 1406 BC); the temptations came after Jesus' baptism, c. AD 27–29.

Where the New Testament applies itMatthew 4:1–11Luke 4:1–13
Ways people read this (2)
  • The wording points to Jesus as the true Israel, the Son who does what Israel did not.
  • Others emphasize the quotations as a model of how any believer answers temptation with Scripture.

Editorial note by BibleWay. Interpretations vary; dates are approximate scholarly estimates.

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