Amos 5

Berean Standard Bible · Compare translations · 760 BC – 753 BC · Divided kingdom · Tap a verse to copy, share or highlight ·

27 verses · 630 words · ~3 min read · ~4 min listen

A Lamentation against Israel

A Call to Repentance

Woe to Rebellious Israel

Footnotes (3)
  1. a v5 Hebrew to Aven, a reference to Beth-aven, a derogatory term for Bethel; see Hosea 4:15.
  2. b v26 LXX You have taken along the tabernacle of Molech and the star of your god Rephan
  3. c v27 Cited in Acts 7:42–43

Study notes on this chapter · 2

QuotationLinked by the New Testament

Did you bring me sacrifices for forty years?

Stephen quotes Amos to show that Israel's idolatry in the wilderness led to exile. His quotation has 'beyond Babylon' where the Hebrew text of Amos reads 'beyond Damascus', a difference usually explained as Stephen updating the exile to the one his audience knew (Babylon), or following the Greek tradition.

When: Amos, c. 760 BC; Stephen's speech, c. AD 31–35.

Original passageAmos 5:25–27
Where the New Testament applies itActs 7:42–43
Ways people read this (2)
  • Stephen applies the prophecy to the later, greater exile in Babylon, which fulfills the pattern.
  • Variant readings in the Greek tradition of Amos may lie behind the wording.

Editorial note by BibleWay. Interpretations vary; dates are approximate scholarly estimates.

Prophecy & fulfillmentWidely held reading

Samaria made a heap in the field

Micah and Hosea say that Samaria will be made a heap of rubble, and its people taken into exile. Assyria besieged Samaria for three years and took it in 722/721 BC, deporting many of its people (2 Kings 17).

When: Micah c. 735–700 BC; Hosea c. 750–722 BC; Samaria fell 722/721 BC.

Where the New Testament applies it2 Kings 17:5–62 Kings 18:9–12

Editorial note by BibleWay. Interpretations vary; dates are approximate scholarly estimates.

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