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Forest Ephraim

The Forest of Ephraim, where the battle between David's forces and Absalom's army took place during Absalom's rebellion.

Also known as Forest of Ephraim · wood of Ephraim

The Forest of Ephraim is mentioned in 2Sa.18.6 as the location of the battle between the forces loyal to King David and the army of his rebellious son Absalom. This battle took place during Absalom's rebellion against his father, which had forced David to flee from Jerusalem.

David's army, led by Joab, Abishai, and Ittai, met Absalom's forces in the Forest of Ephraim. The battle spread out over the countryside, and the forest claimed more lives than the sword (2Sa.18.8). David's men defeated Absalom's army, and Absalom himself was killed when his hair got caught in the branches of a tree, and Joab thrust three javelins into his heart (2Sa.18.9-15).

The exact location of the Forest of Ephraim is uncertain, as it is not mentioned elsewhere in the Bible. Some scholars believe that it may have been situated east of the Jordan River, in the region of Gilead, where the tribe of Ephraim had some land allotted to them (Joshua 17:15-18). Others suggest that it could have been a forested area within the territory of Ephraim, west of the Jordan.

The significance of the Forest of Ephraim lies in its role as the setting for the decisive battle that ended Absalom's rebellion and restored David to the throne. The dense forest terrain likely contributed to the high number of casualties and the difficulty in pursuing the retreating enemy forces.

Approximate location: 35.765, 32.381 · view on a map · on the Bible atlas

Where Forest Ephraim appears

1 verse in 1 book · English text: BSB (change it from the menu at the top) · Strong’s H0669

2 Samuel1

Names, family links and references: STEPBible TIPNR (Tyndale House Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Short descriptions were drafted with AI assistance by STEPBible. Family links follow STEPBible’s scholarly decisions where genealogies are ambiguous.