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Adummim

Adummim, a mountain pass on the boundary between Judah and Benjamin.

Adummim was a mountain pass located on the border between the territories of Judah and Benjamin, as described in Joshua 15:7 and 18:17. It is situated on the road that goes up from Jericho to Jerusalem, in the wilderness of Judah. The name Adummim means "red" or "ruddy," possibly referring to the reddish color of the rocks or soil in the area.

In both references, Adummim is mentioned as a point along the boundary line between the two tribes, near the Stone of Bohan (son of Reuben) and the Valley of Achor. Its location is generally identified with Tal'at ed-Damm, a steep ascent on the modern Jericho-Jerusalem road, approximately halfway between the two cities. The pass of Adummim was known for its treacherous terrain and its association with robbers, as alluded to in the parable of the Good Samaritan (Luke 10:30-37).

Approximate location: 31.818, 35.362 · view on a map · on the Bible atlas

Bible dictionary

Adummim Easton Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897)

The red ones, a place apparently on the road between Jericho and Jerusalem, “on the south side of the torrent” Wady Kelt, looking toward Gilgal, mentioned Josh. 15:7; 18:17. It was nearly half-way between Jerusalem and Jericho, and now bears the name of Tal-at-ed-Dumm. It is supposed to have been the place referred to in the parable of the Good Samaritan (Luke 10:30-37). Recently a new carriage-road has been completed, and carriages for the first time have come along this road from Jerusalem.

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Adummim Smith Smith’s Bible Dictionary (1863)

(the going up to), a rising ground or pass over against Gilgal,” and “on the south side of the ’torrent’” (Joshua 15:7; 18:17) which is the position still occupied by the road leading up from Jericho and the Jordan valley to Jerusalem, on the south face of the gorge of the Wady Kelt. (Luke 10:30-36)

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Adummim Hitchcock Hitchcock’s Bible Names Dictionary (1869)

earthy; red; bloody things

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Adummim Hastings Hastings’ Dictionary of the Bible (1898)

ADUM'MIM (red ones), an ascent or steep pass. Josh 15:7, on the road from Jericho to Jerusalem, upon the south side of the Wady Kelt, "over against Geliloth" or Gilgal. Josh 18:17. Our Lord probably refers to this dangerous pass. Luke 10:30-36; now Talat ed Dumm.

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Adummim Schaff Schaff’s Dictionary of the Bible

ADUM'MIM (red ones), an ascent or steep pass. Josh 15:7, on the road from Jericho to Jerusalem, upon the south side of the Wady Kelt, "over against Geliloth" or Gilgal. Josh 18:17. Our Lord probably refers to this dangerous pass. Luke 10:30-36; now Talat ed Dumm.

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Easton (1897), Smith (1863), Hitchcock (1869), Hastings (1898) and Schaff are in the public domain. Parsed text: neuu-org/bible-dictionary-dataset (CC BY 4.0). Headwords and whitespace normalised for this site.

Where Adummim appears

2 verses in 1 book · English text: BSB (change it from the menu at the top) · Strong’s H0131

Joshua2

Names, family links and references: STEPBible TIPNR (Tyndale House Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Short descriptions were drafted with AI assistance by STEPBible. Family links follow STEPBible’s scholarly decisions where genealogies are ambiguous.