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Person

Philip

Man living at the time of the New Testament

Philip, one of the seven deacons chosen by the early church in Jerusalem, who preached the gospel in Samaria and baptized an Ethiopian eunuch.

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Philip was one of the seven men chosen by the early church in Jerusalem to serve as deacons, responsible for the daily distribution of food to widows (Act.6.5). After the martyrdom of Stephen, a great persecution arose against the church, and the believers were scattered. Philip went to Samaria and preached the gospel, performing miracles and casting out unclean spirits (Act.8.4-8). Many Samaritans believed and were baptized, including Simon the sorcerer (Act.8.9-13).

Philip was then directed by an angel to go south on the road from Jerusalem to Gaza, where he encountered an Ethiopian eunuch, a court official of Candace, queen of the Ethiopians (Act.8.26-28). The eunuch was reading from the book of Isaiah, and Philip explained to him the good news about Jesus (Act.8.29-35). The eunuch believed and was baptized by Philip (Act.8.36-38). After this, Philip was miraculously transported by the Spirit to Azotus, and he continued preaching the gospel in all the towns until he reached Caesarea (Act.8.39-40).

Later, Philip is mentioned as one of the "seven" and referred to as "Philip the evangelist" (Act.21.8). He had four unmarried daughters who had the gift of prophecy (Act.21.9). Paul and his companions stayed with Philip in Caesarea during Paul's final journey to Jerusalem (Act.21.8-16).

Connections

Part of: The Jerusalem Church

Philip, Simon Magus, Peter and John in Samaria

WorkStated in the text

Philip preached in Samaria and Simon the sorcerer believed. Peter and John came down to lay hands on the converts, and Simon offered money for the same power and was rebuked.

Where the text shows it: Acts 8:5-13 — Philip and SimonActs 8:14-24 — Peter and John; Simon rebuked

Sources: Scripture

Paul and Luke at the house of Philip

FriendsStated in the text

At Caesarea Paul stayed with Philip the evangelist, who had four unmarried daughters who prophesied. The prophet Agabus arrived there and bound his own feet and hands with Paul's belt.

Where the text shows it: Acts 21:8-9 — Philip's four prophesying daughtersActs 21:10-11 — Agabus and the belt

Sources: Scripture

Philip the apostle or Philip the evangelist?

RoleDebated

Some early writers merged the apostle Philip and the evangelist Philip, placing the daughters in Hierapolis. Acts clearly separates the Twelve from the Seven.

Where the text shows it: Acts 6:5 — Philip among the SevenActs 8:1 — Apostles remained in Jerusalem while others scatteredJohn 1:43-44 — Philip the disciple from Bethsaida
Ways people read this (2)
  • Two different Philips (Acts 6, 8, 21 vs the Twelve).
  • Some early writers conflate them and locate the daughters in Hierapolis.

Sources: Eusebius, Church History 3.31 and 3.39 (citing Polycrates and Papias)

Where Philip appears

16 verses in 1 book · English text: BSB (change it from the menu at the top) · Strong’s G5376

Acts16

Names, family links and references: STEPBible TIPNR (Tyndale House Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Short descriptions were drafted with AI assistance by STEPBible. Family links follow STEPBible’s scholarly decisions where genealogies are ambiguous.