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Person · Early Patriarch

Lud

Man living at the time of the Patriarchs

Lud, a son of Shem and progenitor of the Lydians.

🗺 Places mentioned alongside Lud on the map →

Also known as Lydia,Lydian · Lydia · Lydian

Lud was one of the sons of Shem, the son of Noah (Gen.10.22; 1Ch.1.17). He is mentioned in the Table of Nations, which records the descendants of Noah's sons after the flood. Lud is considered the ancestor of the Lydians, a people group that inhabited the region of Lydia in western Anatolia (modern-day Turkey). The Lydians were known for their military prowess and are mentioned as allies or mercenaries of Tyre and Egypt (Ezk.27.10; 30.5; Jer.46.9). The prophet Isaiah also includes Lud among the nations that will come to know the glory of the Lord (Isa.66.19). Although the connection between the biblical Lud and the historical Lydians is not explicitly stated, it is generally accepted based on the similarity of the names and the geographic location associated with Lud's descendants.

Family

Father
Shem

Bible dictionary

Lud Easton Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897)

(1.) The fourth son of Shem (Gen. 10:22; 1 Chr. 1:17), ancestor of the Lydians probably. (2.) One of the Hamitic tribes descended from Mizraim (Gen. 10:13), a people of Africa (Ezek. 27:10; 30:5), on the west of Egypt. The people called Lud were noted archers (Isa. 66:19; comp. Jer. 46:9).

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Lud Smith Smith’s Bible Dictionary (1863)

(strife) the fourth name in the list of the children of Shem, (Genesis 10:22) comp. 1Chr 1:17 Supposed to have been the ancestor of the Lydians.

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Lud Hitchcock Hitchcock’s Bible Names Dictionary (1869)

Ludim, same as Lod

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Lud Hastings Hastings’ Dictionary of the Bible (1898)

LUD, son of Shem, from whom the Lydians of Asia Minor are supposed to have descended. Gen 10:22.

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Lud Schaff Schaff’s Dictionary of the Bible

LUD, son of Shem, from whom the Lydians of Asia Minor are supposed to have descended. Gen 10:22.

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Easton (1897), Smith (1863), Hitchcock (1869), Hastings (1898) and Schaff are in the public domain. Parsed text: neuu-org/bible-dictionary-dataset (CC BY 4.0). Headwords and whitespace normalised for this site.

Where Lud appears

6 verses in 5 books · English text: BSB (change it from the menu at the top) · Strong’s H3865

Genesis1
1 Chronicles1
Isaiah1
Jeremiah1
Ezekiel2

Names, family links and references: STEPBible TIPNR (Tyndale House Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Short descriptions were drafted with AI assistance by STEPBible. Family links follow STEPBible’s scholarly decisions where genealogies are ambiguous.