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Baal-zebub

Man living at the time of Divided Monarchy

Baal-zebub was the god of Ekron whom Ahaziah consulted about his illness.

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Baal-zebub, meaning "Lord of the Flies," was the god of the Philistine city of Ekron. In 2Kings 1, King Ahaziah of Israel sent messengers to inquire of Baal-zebub whether he would recover from an illness. This action provoked God's anger, and the prophet Elijah confronted the king, prophesying that he would die for seeking guidance from a pagan god rather than the Lord. The narrative presents Baal-zebub as a false god whose worship was forbidden for Israelites. Consulting this deity was seen as a direct violation of the commandment to worship only the one true God. The passage also demonstrates the futility of trusting in false gods, as Baal-zebub had no power to heal Ahaziah or overturn God's decree of judgment.

Bible dictionary

Baal-zebub Easton Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897)

Fly-lord, the god of the Philistines at Ekron (2 Kings 1:2, 3, 16). This name was given to the god because he was supposed to be able to avert the plague of flies which in that region was to be feared. He was consulted by Ahaziah as to his recovery.

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Baal-zebub Hitchcock Hitchcock’s Bible Names Dictionary (1869)

god of the fly

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Easton (1897), Smith (1863), Hitchcock (1869), Hastings (1898) and Schaff are in the public domain. Parsed text: neuu-org/bible-dictionary-dataset (CC BY 4.0). Headwords and whitespace normalised for this site.

Where Baal-zebub appears

4 verses in 1 book · English text: BSB (change it from the menu at the top) · Strong’s H1176

2 Kings4

Names, family links and references: STEPBible TIPNR (Tyndale House Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Short descriptions were drafted with AI assistance by STEPBible. Family links follow STEPBible’s scholarly decisions where genealogies are ambiguous.