← People

Person

Abinoam

Man living before Israel's Monarchy

Abinoam was the father of Barak, the Israelite commander who, along with the prophetess Deborah, led the Israelites to victory against the Canaanite army led by Sisera.

🗺 Places mentioned alongside Abinoam on the map →

Abinoam was the father of Barak, an Israelite commander during the time of the judges. Barak was from Kedesh in Naphtali, a region in northern Israel (Jdg.4.6).

When Israel was oppressed by Jabin, the king of Canaan, and his commander Sisera, the prophetess Deborah summoned Barak and instructed him to gather 10,000 men from the tribes of Naphtali and Zebulun to mount an attack against Sisera's army (Jdg.4.6-7). Barak agreed to go only if Deborah would accompany him, to which she consented, but prophesied that the glory of the victory would go to a woman (Jdg.4.8-9).

Barak and his army defeated Sisera's forces, and Sisera himself was killed by Jael, a woman who invited him into her tent and drove a tent peg through his temple while he slept (Jdg.4.12-24).

After the victory, Deborah and Barak sang a song of praise to the Lord, recounting the events of the battle and celebrating the triumph of Israel over their oppressors (Jdg.5.1-31). In this song, Barak is referred to as the son of Abinoam (Jdg.5.12), emphasizing his lineage and his role in the victory.

Family

Children
Barak

Bible dictionary

Abinoam Easton Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897)

Father of kindness, the father of Barak (Judg. 4:6; 5:1).

Read the full entry →

Abinoam Smith Smith’s Bible Dictionary (1863)

the father of Barak. (Judges 4:6,12; 5:1,12) (B.C. 1300.)

Read the full entry →

Abinoam Hitchcock Hitchcock’s Bible Names Dictionary (1869)

father of beauty

Read the full entry →

Abinoam Hastings Hastings’ Dictionary of the Bible (1898)

ABIN'OAM (father of pleasantness), the father of Barak. Jud 4:6, Jud 4:12; Jud 5:1, Jud 4:12.

Read the full entry →

Abinoam Schaff Schaff’s Dictionary of the Bible

ABIN'OAM (father of pleasantness), the father of Barak. Jud 4:6, Jud 4:12; Jud 5:1, Jud 4:12.

Read the full entry →

Easton (1897), Smith (1863), Hitchcock (1869), Hastings (1898) and Schaff are in the public domain. Parsed text: neuu-org/bible-dictionary-dataset (CC BY 4.0). Headwords and whitespace normalised for this site.

Where Abinoam appears

4 verses in 1 book · English text: BSB (change it from the menu at the top) · Strong’s H0042

Judges4

Names, family links and references: STEPBible TIPNR (Tyndale House Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Short descriptions were drafted with AI assistance by STEPBible. Family links follow STEPBible’s scholarly decisions where genealogies are ambiguous.