Isaiah 59

Berean Standard Bible · Compare translations · 700 BC – 500 BC · Exile in Babylon · Tap a verse to copy, share or highlight ·

21 verses · 556 words · ~3 min read · ~4 min listen

Sin Separates Us from God

The Covenant of the Redeemer

Footnotes (8)
  1. a v7 LXX misery
  2. b v8 Cited in Romans 3:15–17
  3. c v15 Hebrew and it was evil in His eyes
  4. d v18 Or coastlands
  5. e v19 Or When the enemy comes like a raging flood, the Spirit of the LORD will drive him back
  6. f v20 LXX to remove godlessness from Jacob; cited in Romans 11:26
  7. g v21 Cited in Romans 11:27
  8. h v21 Literally My Spirit, who is upon you,

Study notes on this chapter · 2

QuotationLinked by the New Testament

There is no one righteous

In Romans 3 Paul assembles a chain of scriptural quotations from the Psalms and Isaiah to show that all, Jew and Gentile, are under sin. The chain opens with a line from Psalm 14 ('there is no one who does good') and Paul uses it to silence every mouth before God.

When: Psalms of David and Isaiah; Romans, c. AD 57.

Where the New Testament applies itRomans 3:9–20

Editorial note by BibleWay. Interpretations vary; dates are approximate scholarly estimates.

Prophecy & fulfillmentDebated

All Israel will be saved

Paul says a hardening has come on part of Israel until the full number of the Gentiles comes in, and that in this way 'all Israel will be saved', quoting Isaiah's promise of a Redeemer who comes to Zion. The meaning of 'all Israel' and 'in this way' is among the most disputed questions in Romans.

When: Isaiah, c. 700–540 BC; Romans, c. AD 57.

Where the New Testament applies itRomans 11:25–27
Ways people read this (4)
  • A future large-scale turning of ethnic Israel to Christ, at or before his return.
  • The whole people of God, Jews and Gentiles together, are the 'Israel' that is saved.
  • The elect remnant of ethnic Israel gathered in throughout the age, in addition to the Gentiles.
  • The 'in this way' describes a process: Gentile inclusion provokes Israel to jealousy, and some Jews are continually saved.

Editorial note by BibleWay. Interpretations vary; dates are approximate scholarly estimates.

See all prophecy & fulfillment notes →